Differential effects of bovine viral diarrhoea virus on monocytes and dendritic cells
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Differential effects of parainfluenza virus type 3 on human monocytes and dendritic cells.
To understand the lack of protective immunity observed after infection with parainfluenza virus type 3 (PIV3), we tested the effect of the virus on human monocytes and monocyte-derived immature dendritic cells (DCs). Expression of viral antigens on the cell surfaces correlated with replication of the virus, which was marginal in monocytes but extremely efficient in DCs. The virus increased mono...
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The induction of apoptosis by bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV) was examined in bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) incubated with an antigenically homologous pair of non-cytopathic and cytopathic BVDV. Our results show that the cytopathic biotype, in contrast to the non-cytopathic counterpart, induces apoptosis in PBMC. Flow cytometry analysis of cells undergoing apoptosis revea...
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Infections with Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus (BVD) are endemic in cattle populations worldwide and result in major economic losses; hence, many countries have begun BVD eradication programs. The authors estimated the losses caused by BVD, and the estimated annual losses in 2012 amounted to 4.5 million EUR in Hungary. In a dairy cattle farm with 1000 cows the acute clinical BVD could cause more ...
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Bovine cell cultures infected with bovine viral diarrhoea-mucosal disease (BVD) virus were radiolabelled with L-[35S]methionine or D-[2-3H]mannose followed by analysis of the labelled polypeptides by radioimmunoprecipitation and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in one and two dimensions. Six glycoproteins were detected in infected cells. Two abundant species had Mr of 48K and 56K to 58K while...
متن کاملThe effects of bovine viral diarrhoea virus on cattle reproduction in relation to disease control.
Bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV) is a major reproductive pathogen in cattle. Infection of the bull can lead to a fall in semen quality and the isolation of infectious virus in the ejaculate, while infection in the cow leads to poor conception rates, abortions and congenital defects. BVDV also reduces the animal's resistance to other respiratory and enteric pathogens. The prevalence of BVDV i...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of General Virology
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0022-1317,1465-2099
DOI: 10.1099/vir.0.18964-0